Inventors
Ralph
Teetor Invented Cruise Control
By
Mary
Bellis
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History
of Cars
Ralph Teetor, a prolific (and blind)
inventor, invented cruise control. Teetor, blind since the age of five,
built his first car, a one-cylinder, by the age of 12. He received his
Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University
of Pennsylvania. His first job post-graduation was to develop technology
for steam turbine rotors used in torpedo boat destroyers during W.W.I.
Ralph Teetor became an mechanical
engineer for the Light Inspection Car Company, a company founded by his
family that later was renamed the Perfect Circle Corporation. The company
provided piston rings to car companies such as Packard, General Motors,
Chrysler and Studebaker. He soon became the Vice President of Engineering
for Perfect Circle and later the President.
In 1945, Ralph Teetor received his
first patent on a speed cruise control device. Early names for his invention
included “Controlmatic”, "Touchomatic”, “Pressomatic” and “Speedostat”
and finally the familiar name of “Cruise Control”. Teetor thought of inventing
cruise control after a jerky car ride. He was being driven by his lawyer,
an avid talker, who would slow down and speed up while conversing. Cruise
control was first offered in the 1958 Chrysler Imperial, New Yorker and
Windsor car models. By 1960, cruise control was offered on all Cadillacs.
Ralph
Teetor : A Biography
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